Diabetes is a chronic condition characterized by elevated blood sugar levels resulting from the body’s inability to produce or effectively use insulin. The condition includes various types, such as type 1 diabetes, an autoimmune disorder; type 2 diabetes, often linked to lifestyle factors; and gestational diabetes, which occurs during pregnancy. If left untreated, diabetes can lead to severe complications, including heart disease, stroke, kidney damage, nerve pain, and vision problems, underscoring the critical importance of effective management and monitoring.